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PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2014 11:00 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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accuracy is accuracy no matter what the method of measurement . As a machinist I had to work to .0002 Nothing on a guitar needs that tight of a tolerance.

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These users thanked the author bluescreek for the post: Stuart Gort (Sat Sep 27, 2014 11:42 am)
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2014 11:42 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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bluescreek wrote:
accuracy is accuracy no matter what the method of measurement . As a machinist I had to work to .0002 Nothing on a guitar needs that tight of a tolerance.


Yes...not even close.

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PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2014 1:05 pm 
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MAAAAAAAANNNNNNN this explains alot !!!! I been using one of my stretchy Suspender Scales to get my Scale Length !!! gaah gaah


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These users thanked the author WudWerkr for the post: Ron Belanger (Sun Sep 28, 2014 6:54 pm)
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2014 1:21 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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"MAAAAAAAANNNNNNN this explains alot !!!! I been using one of my stretchy Suspender Scales to get my Scale Length !!! "

Do you build those gypsy jazz guitars? (The ones that play those minor suspendered 7th chords.)


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PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2014 1:29 pm 
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No need for a guitar strap when you're wearing those babies!

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PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2014 2:30 pm 
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Koa
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Dave Fifield wrote:
1 inch = 25.41mm, not 25.4mm.....just sayin'..... :ugeek:


Tom West wrote:
Dave: Are you sure about that.........?
Tom


Dave's digital caliper playing up IMO ... wow7-eyes


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PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2014 2:36 pm 
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Tom West wrote:
Dave Fifield wrote:
1 inch = 25.41mm, not 25.4mm.....just sayin'..... :ugeek:



Dave: Are you sure about that.........?
Tom


Nope - 1.000" = 25.400mm

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PostPosted: Sat Sep 27, 2014 2:46 pm 
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Jim and Clay, you guys crack me up, suspendered 7th chords..... laughing6-hehe

Ken laughing6-hehe


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PostPosted: Wed Oct 01, 2014 1:23 pm 
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Clay S. wrote:
"MAAAAAAAANNNNNNN this explains alot !!!! I been using one of my stretchy Suspender Scales to get my Scale Length !!! "

Do you build those gypsy jazz guitars? (The ones that play those minor suspendered 7th chords.)



laughing6-hehe laughing6-hehe laughing6-hehe laughing6-hehe laughing6-hehe laughing6-hehe

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Never met a STRONG person who had an EASY past !
http://wiksnwudwerks.blogspot.com/
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 02, 2014 7:56 am 
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Are you guys talking US mm or Canadian Imperial mm, because Imperial mms are bigger than US mms, just like
US gallon and Imperial gallon. LOL !!!
Brent


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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2014 4:16 am 
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Koa
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bftobin wrote:
Are you guys talking US mm or Canadian Imperial mm, because Imperial mms are bigger than US mms, just like
US gallon and Imperial gallon. LOL !!!
Brent

I am not sure whether that was an attempt at a joke, or whether you are being serious, but on the off-chance that you are in fact being serious, then that is absolute nonsense.

What differs between the US and Canada is the imperial system ... yes a Canadian gallon is different than an American gallon

Image

A metre, however, (or "meter" in the US) is exactly the same length anywhere in the world . . it is an international standard. It follows therefore that a millimetre is also exactly the same length anywhere in the world.

it is a slight confusion that "mill" is used in the US to describe a thousandth of an inch, whereas "mill" in the UK is an abbreviation of "millimetre".


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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2014 5:56 am 
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a meter is 39.37 in long
so 1 divided by 39.37=.0254
so there are 25.4mm per inch

http://www.metric-conversions.org/lengt ... inches.htm

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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2014 7:21 am 
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Is an inch EXACTLY 25.4 mm? No, but up to 14 decimal places, it IS 25.4 and another 13 zeros. At precision (NOT accuracy) beyond 14 decimals, it is a wee bit less, not that a luthier would care, but a microscopist would.


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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2014 7:54 am 
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Tim Mullin wrote:
. . . At precision (NOT accuracy) beyond 14 decimals, it is a wee bit less . . .


A wee bit more, surely ???


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 Post subject: Millimeters in an inch
PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2014 8:11 am 
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murrmac wrote:
Tim Mullin wrote:
. . . At precision (NOT accuracy) beyond 14 decimals, it is a wee bit less . . .

A wee bit more, surely ???

Ah, no. There are lots of measurement converters on the net, but I like this one because it allows you to specify the level of precision: http://www.sciencemadesimple.net/conversions.html
Check it out and ask to convert 1 inch to millimetres at 15 or more decimal places.


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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2014 8:53 am 
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The only folks who may have any vested interest in 15 decimal places would be mathematicians.
Tom

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PostPosted: Wed Oct 08, 2014 1:55 pm 
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Sorry, but much as I would like to let the thread fade away, I have to take issue with Tim's assertion that the inch is slightly less than 25.4mm

From Wikipedia (and I have no reason to doubt their veracity on this occasion)
Quote:
Under an agreement in 1959 between Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States, the yard (known as the "international yard" in the United States) was legally defined to be exactly 0.9144 meters


Now, 914.4mm, divided by 36, comes out exactly to 25.4 . . . no repeating decimals, no matter how many decimal places you care to go to. . just an infinite number of zeros.

How that calculator to which Tim linked is programmed to operate, I have no idea, but one thing for sure, their calculation for the number of millimeters in an inch is erroneous, period.

And just to further clarify the matter . . .
Quote:
The (international) inch has been exactly 25.4 mm since July 1959. At this point in time the (international) yard was redefined as 0.9144 metre - until this time the ratio between the US yard and the metre was different to the ratio between the UK yard and the metre. For more information, see Engineering Metrology by K J Hume (2 ed) Macdonald London 1967. The American inch changed by 2 millionths of an inch and the UK inch by 1.7 millionths of an inch. The international inch falls mid way between the old UK and US inch.

References:

The Yard Unit of Length Nature Vol. 200 No 4908 pp 730-732 23 Nov 1963
The United Kingdom standards of the yard in terms of the metre (British Applied Journal of Physics)


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PostPosted: Wed Oct 08, 2014 3:09 pm 
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Shades of HHG discussions!

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PostPosted: Wed Oct 08, 2014 6:21 pm 
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If one wants to study and work with classical guitars one needs to be able to work in mm.
In our recent book "Inventing the American Guitar" we chose to publish both mm and inch values as internationally this makes sense.
It's always interesting how things long established came to be.
It's said that Roman roads were built to accomodate the back end width of two horses as per a Roman chariot. Perhaps the guitar scale was based on half that distance as the early makers had customers who fit the description. <GRIN>


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PostPosted: Wed Oct 08, 2014 6:34 pm 
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murrmac wrote:
Sorry, but much as I would like to let the thread fade away, I have to take issue with Tim's assertion that the inch is slightly less than 25.4mm
From Wikipedia...

Nice bit of research and I have to eat humble pie on this one.
murrmac wrote:
How that calculator to which Tim linked is programmed to operate, I have no idea, but one thing for sure, their calculation for the number of millimeters in an inch is erroneous, period.

Hmm, or do I? This is where the story takes another twist, 'cause it turns out that one inch does NOT exactly equal one inch -- at least not in the US (no doubt where the online converter originates). The US and UK have more than once stubbornly retained traditional measurements within their borders, even as they sign international agreements, such as the one murrmac references that redefined one "standard" inch as 2.54 mm, "exactly". BUT, in the US, legal surveys continue to use the "US Survey" inch -- which is indeed a wee bit shorter -- only in America! (You can find all this on Wikipedia as well).

Personally, having grown up in Canada during the active period of "metrification" and being a scientist, I feel that the inch, and especially fractions thereof like 1/64", make little sense and should have been dumped ages ago. I divide/multiply/think by 10's a whole lot easier. Nevertheless, I do have dial indicators and a few other measurement tools in my shop that are not in metric units (yes, all of them American made), so I continue to use inches for some things. Standard or US Survey? I never measure to a precision better than 0.0005", so it doesn't matter.


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PostPosted: Wed Oct 08, 2014 6:40 pm 
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In 1985 I was giving some Engineering papers in Canada. I thought I would be smart and do everything in metric primarily, with US in parentheses. Well, the Canadians up there where I visited gave papers in US units, British units, and some in metric, but metric was the least used.

But I drift.


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PostPosted: Wed Oct 08, 2014 7:02 pm 
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David LaPlante wrote:
It's always interesting how things long established came to be.
It's said that Roman roads were built to accomodate the back end width of two horses as per a Roman chariot. Perhaps the guitar scale was based on half that distance as the early makers had customers who fit the description. <GRIN>


As mentioned earlier, the evidence I've seen and measured over the years shows Martin used fairly simple lengths of 25" and 25.5", but spaced to the rule of 18. When they converted to modern spacing they used 24.84" and 25.34" as close approximation to where the prior lengths ended up with the rule of 18 spacing (allowing them to maintain consistent neck lengths/bridge positions). The only missing link is historical documentation from Martin that these were the base numbers used to calculate spacing. Unfortunately even their earlier catalogs use their peculiar definition of scale length as describing rounded end lengths with compensation (24.9" / 25.4"), rather than listing numbers actually used in spacing of the board.

It's the simplest explanation I've found for their seemingly odd lengths, and pretty well supported by measurements on historical instruments.

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PostPosted: Wed Oct 08, 2014 7:31 pm 
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Richard Brune' has done many measurements on Torres guitars and claims they pretty much come out even expressed in inches.

Evidence of their pre-metric origins or Torres was simply using an English made measuring rule.

An interesting check David would be to take precise measurements of the early Martin guitars which had 22", 23 7/8" and 24.5"
scales (sizes 4, 2 1/2 and 2) these sizes did not make it into the modern era and so perhaps have not been "re-interpreted"?


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PostPosted: Wed Oct 08, 2014 7:54 pm 
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I have to amend my last post actually, and say that I can only identify their intents behind spacings to as early as the 20's. Before this, the spacings are simply too irregular to easily identify the base numbers and intent behind them. It is only from the 20's through the late 70's that their spacing is reliably identifiable as done to the rule of 18. Before this, either the tooling errors are too great, or the system and base numbers they used could be all together different.

So that's a very good point you bring up. Just as the modern 24.84" / 25.34" appear contrived to match the lengths used in the prior 50 years, that system could well be derived from one even different which was used before then. Irregular spacings (whether by intent or error) can pose quite a challenge to figure the underlying numbers and formulas behind them.

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PostPosted: Thu Oct 09, 2014 4:34 am 
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There being some who believe that the string length is important for the best response for the chosen tuning of the instrument. Is there any evidence or belief that the changes in the customary scale lengths evolved from changes in preferred tunings, including the change in the definition of standard pitch?


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